https://repositori.mypolycc.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/281 2026-07-17T01:24:32Z 2026-07-17T01:24:32Z ANIS NATASYA BINTI AZIZI, VISWA RAO NUR ALIA BINTI BAKARY, VISWA RAO SITI NUR NILAM SARI BINTI MOHD ARSHAD, VISWA RAO SOFEA ADRINA BT MD JAMIL, VISWA RAO https://repositori.mypolycc.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/10156 2026-07-15T03:00:22Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: WIRELESS SMOKE DETECTION AND FIRE SYSTEM THROUGH APPLICATION Authors: ANIS NATASYA BINTI AZIZI, VISWA RAO; NUR ALIA BINTI BAKARY, VISWA RAO; SITI NUR NILAM SARI BINTI MOHD ARSHAD, VISWA RAO; SOFEA ADRINA BT MD JAMIL, VISWA RAO Abstract: The primary aim of this project is to build a wireless smoke detector that can be used to detect little or large fires in residential areas through an application. Whether the user is in close proximity to the radar or not, this gadget is crucial in providing a fire warning. This project offers an additional option in which all device access numbers can be shared by users, irrespective of their relationships with family or close friends. This prototype was developed since the majority of home fire incidents are the result of their being no warning signs or other information regarding the fire until it breaks out without the victim's knowledge. However, this home fire incidents can be prevented using this gadget. Furthermore, the project has the potential to reduce the number of deaths related to fire incidents. Numerous mechanical and practical theories are applied in the process of creating a smoke detector through this application, depending on the user's suitability because this design project involves the use of design software, such as coding, the Blynk programme, fundamental engineering calculations, and problem identification and solving. t It offers numerous chances to expand knowledge and experience. Nonetheless, there are still areas for improvement and possibility for this project to progress in a way that aligns with the goals of this design-build. All things considered, this application's wireless smoke detector can function well and have a great impact on users.Tujuan utama projek ini adalah untuk membina pengesan asap tanpa wayar yang boleh digunakan untuk mengesan kebakaran kecil atau besar di kawasan kediaman melalui aplikasi. Sama ada pengguna berada berdekatan dengan radar atau tidak, alat ini penting dalam memberikan amaran kebakaran. Projek ini menawarkan pilihan tambahan di mana semua nombor akses peranti boleh dikongsi oleh pengguna lain, tidak kira dengan keluarga atau rakan rapat. Prototaip ini dibangunkan memandangkan kebanyakan kejadian kebakaran rumah adalah akibat tiada tanda amaran atau maklumat lain mengenai kebakaran sehingga ia berlaku tanpa pengetahuan mangsa. Namun, kejadian kebakaran rumah ini boleh dielakkan menggunakan gajet ini. Tambahan pula, projek itu berpotensi untuk mengurangkan jumlah kematian berkaitan kejadian kebakaran. Banyak teori mekanikal dan praktikal digunakan dalam proses mencipta pengesan asap tanpa wayar melalui aplikasi ini, bergantung kepada kesesuaian pengguna kerana projek reka bentuk ini melibatkan penggunaan perisian reka bentuk, seperti pengekodan, program Blynk, pengiraan kejuruteraan asas dan pengenalpastian masalah. dan penyelesaian. Ia menawarkan banyak peluang untuk mengembangkan pengetahuan dan pengalaman. Namun begitu, masih terdapat kawasan untuk penambahbaikan dan kemungkinan untuk projek ini maju dengan cara yang sejajar dengan matlamat binaan reka bentuk ini. Setelah semua perkara dipertimbangkan, alat ini juga terbukti mampu berfungsi dengan baik dan memberi impak besar kepada pengguna. Description: One of the biggest challenges abroad is fires in residential areas. In other circumstances, there are a lot of horrific fatalities which take place in residential areas. People who live in residences, especially those with overwhelming gas and electric usage, are highly at risk of this. These incidents may result in damage to the environment, structures, and humans. There are frequent fires in this area because of short circuits, gas leaks, and so on. In March 2023, a fire incident happened at Kampung Sabak Awor, Muar. The fire chronology is due to a short circuit. Fire incidents have become a critical issue, which must be dealt with on time without any unnecessary delay to avoid the loss of lives and belongings. Fires usually occur in homes because of carelessness and changes in environmental conditions. They cause threats to the residential community and may result in human death and property damage. Fire hazard in buildings can be defined as the potential of accidental or intentional fire to threaten a building's life, structural, and property safety. With rapid development across the globe, fire hazards in buildings have undergone significant transformation in terms of severity and versatility and have become a growing concern in recent years. [2] Page | 2 Sometimes, these incidents are more destructive when the fire spreads to the surroundings. Early detection of a fire event is an effective way to save lives and reduce property damage. The fire must be detected initially to escape a fiery place and douse the fire source. The installation of a fire alarm system is the most convenient way to detect a fire early and avoid losses. fire alarms consist of different devices working together that can detect fire and alert people through visual and audio appliances. Consequently, house fires must be detected early to prevent these types of threats. The immediate notification of a fire is the most critical issue in domestic fire detection systems. A Wireless Sensor Network consists of a huge number of sensor nodes and is a set of hundreds or thousands of micro sensor nodes that have capabilities of sensing, establishing wireless communication between each other, and doing computational and processing operations Wireless Sensor Networks (WS) consist of tiny, cheap, and low- power sensor devices that can sense the environment and can provide real-time fire detection with high accuracy. A wireless sensor network is a network in which a large number of sensors are deployed and data is collected from them and sent to a particular system for processing. [3] Not only that, but to address this problem, this study aims to implement a smart fire detection system that would not only detect the fire using integrated sensors but also alert property owners, emergency services, and local police stations to protect lives and valuable assets simultaneously. So, the concept of the Internet of Things (loT) nowadays is applied in many applications ranging from the smart industry and smart agriculture to smart healthcare and smart home applications. Home automation is an area where loT has several advantages. For example, when the wireless sensor network detects the gas or smokes around or surrounding the house that can cause fire, the loT application will notify the owner even in outstation. Fires can spiral out of control because people install inadequate fire alarm systems to save money

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z NORLIYANA AMILIN BINTI HANIZAM, VISWA RAO MUHAMMAD NASRUL BIN MOHD KHOIRI, VISWA RAO MUHAMMAD FIRDAUS BIN MUHD HAMZAH, VISWA RAO SOFEA ADRINA BT MD JAMIL, VISWA RAO https://repositori.mypolycc.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/10155 2026-07-15T03:00:29Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: SMART WATER TANK Authors: NORLIYANA AMILIN BINTI HANIZAM, VISWA RAO; MUHAMMAD NASRUL BIN MOHD KHOIRI, VISWA RAO; MUHAMMAD FIRDAUS BIN MUHD HAMZAH, VISWA RAO; SOFEA ADRINA BT MD JAMIL, VISWA RAO Abstract: Water scarcity is a pressing global challenge aggravated by factors such as population growth, urbanization, and climate change. Despite the indispensable nature of water for life, it is often taken for granted and wasted. This project responds to the urgent need for innovative solutions to conserve water and optimize its usage, particularly in the face of escalating demand. The project focuses on integrating solar energy, a renewable and non- polluting resource, into water management systems to enhance sustainability. Solar energy, being abundant and environmentally friendly, stands out as a promising solution in the 21st century. By alerting users through alarm sounds or varied light colors when water levels are too high or low, the system serves as an effective tool for water conservation. Particularly, in construction sites and rural areas where energy resources are limited, this project seeks to provide a simple yet effective solution. Aiming to ease water access for construction work while minimizing waste and reducing pollution associated with energy generation, the project incorporates Computer Aided Design (CAD) for precision and efficiency. The project's primary objectives include designing the product using CAD, developing a Smart Water Tank integrated with a water level detector and solar panel, and rigorously testing the system's effectiveness. The results showed the system was highly effective, with a mean score of 1.7 for question 9 and the lowest score of 1.2 for question 5. The findings have implications for the development of smart water detection systems and provide a deeper understanding of the system's effectivenessThe exploration encompasses the installation of sensors, network connectivity, data analysis, and thorough testing and refinement of the system. Ultimately, this project not only addresses immediate concerns related to water wastage but also contributes to a broader understanding of how technology can be harnessed to promote sustainable water management in the face of escalating global water challenges. The results of the study found that we successfully used CADD to design a prototype. Next, we succeeded in developing a combination of solar and water tanks to be used as a smart water tank. Finally, we successfully tested the prototype to be used at the construction site as a result of the findings of the study by the public based on mean score obtained which is 70, 60, and 50.Kekurangan air merupakan cabaran global yang mendesak yang diburukkan lagi oleh faktor seperti pertumbuhan penduduk, pembandaran dan perubahan iklim. Walaupun sifat air yang sangat diperlukan untuk kehidupan, ia sering dipandang remeh dan dibazirkan. Projek ini bertindak balas kepada keperluan mendesak untuk penyelesaian inovatif untuk menjimatkan air dan mengoptimumkan penggunaannya, terutamanya dalam menghadapi permintaan yang semakin meningkat. Projek ini memberi tumpuan kepada penyepaduan tenaga suria, sumber yang boleh diperbaharui dan tidak mencemarkan, ke dalam sistem pengurusan air untuk meningkatkan kemampanan. Tenaga suria, yang banyak dan mesra alam, menonjol sebagai penyelesaian yang menjanjikan pada abad ke-21. Dengan memberi amaran kepada pengguna melalui bunyi penggera atau warna cahaya yang pelbagai apabila paras air terlalu tinggi atau rendah, sistem ini berfungsi sebagai alat yang berkesan untuk pemuliharaan air. Terutamanya, di tapak pembinaan dan kawasan luar bandar di mana sumber tenaga adalah terhad, projek ini berusaha untuk menyediakan penyelesaian yang mudah tetapi berkesan. Objektif utama projek termasuk mereka bentuk produk menggunakan CAD, membangunkan Tangki Air Pintar yang disepadukan dengan pengesan paras air dan panel solar, dan menguji keberkesanan sistem dengan teliti. Keputusan menunjukkan sistem ini sangat berkesan, dengan skor min 1.7 untuk soalan 9 dan skor terendah 1.2 untuk soalan 5. Penemuan ini mempunyai implikasi untuk pembangunan sistem pengesanan air pintar dan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang keberkesanan sistem. merangkumi pemasangan penderia, ketersambungan rangkaian, analisis data, dan ujian menyeluruh dan penghalusan sistem. Akhirnya, projek ini bukan sahaja menangani kebimbangan segera berkaitan pembaziran air tetapi juga menyumbang kepada pemahaman yang lebih luas tentang cara teknologi boleh dimanfaatkan untuk menggalakkan pengurusan air yang mampan dalam menghadapi cabaran air global yang semakin meningkat. Hasil kajian mendapati kami berjaya menggunakan CADD untuk mereka bentuk prototaip. Seterusnya, kami berjaya membangunkan gabungan tangki solar dan air untuk digunakan sebagai tangki air pintar. Akhirnya, kami berjaya menguji prototaip yang akan digunakan di tapak pembinaan hasil dapatan kajian oleh orang ramai berdasarkan skor min yang diperolehi iaitu 70, 60, dan 50 Description: Water is a substance composed of the chemical elements hydrogen and oxygen and exists in gaseous, liquid, and solid states. It is one of the most plentiful and essential compounds. A tasteless and odorless liquid at room temperature, it has the important ability to dissolve many other substances. Indeed, the versatility of water as a solvent is essential to living organisms. Water also exists on other planets and moons both within and beyond the solar system. In small quantities, water appears colorless, but water has an intrinsic blue color caused by slight absorption of light at red wavelengths.Water’s density is greatest at about 4 °C (39.2 °F), in the liquid phase. Ice, water’s solid phase, is more buoyant, so it forms at the surface of water bodies and freezes downward. Lakes and rivers rarely freeze completely, and the liquid water below can become a winter refuge for aquatic life.[1] Smart water tank has been designed to give new innovations to engineers out there. This product can provide many advantages to people such as on construction sites. This Smart Water Tank has solar that can supply electricity or as a backup when there is no electricity. It can be used at the construction site to carry out work that uses electricity such as drilling, cement mixing, welding and so on. Previously, workers at the construction site usually used electric generators where it uses a lot of energy and can pollute the environment. In addition, this Smart Water Tank also has another advantage which is that there is a water level detector inside. The purpose of this water detector is to detect the water level when the water is full along with the sound of the buzzer. This situation can at once prevent water wastage at the construction site and lighten the burden of the workers there to monitor water level.[1]

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z ZAHANIZAM BIN ZAIB, VISWA RAO ASHER JEZREEL, KENNEDY JOSEPH NUR NADYA ZAFIRAH BINTI AKMAL ZIHNNI, VISWA RAO NORSYAFIKA ZAHIRA BINTI MOHD NASIR, VISWA RAO https://repositori.mypolycc.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/10154 2026-07-15T03:00:24Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: HYDRAULIC LAB GUIDANCE IN APPLICATION (HY-LAB) Authors: ZAHANIZAM BIN ZAIB, VISWA RAO; ASHER JEZREEL, KENNEDY JOSEPH; NUR NADYA ZAFIRAH BINTI AKMAL ZIHNNI, VISWA RAO; NORSYAFIKA ZAHIRA BINTI MOHD NASIR, VISWA RAO Abstract: Hy-lab ialah aplikasi yang pelajar boleh memahami dan menjalankan eksperimen dengan lebih mudah. Kesukaran memahami eksperimen dan helaian makmal, sama ada di bawah pimpinan pensyarah atau tanpa sebarang bimbingan melalui kuliah atau kaedah visual, adalah situasi yang mungkin sering kita amati dalam bengkel. Selain itu, sebelum memasuki makmal, pelajar kerap tidak menjalankan eksperimen penyelidikan. Mereka memerlukan masa untuk menyelesaikan percubaan kerana ini. Objektif utama projek ini adalah untuk mencipta aplikasi untuk makmal hidraulik. Selain itu, untuk membangunkan garis panduan aplikasi makmal hidraulik. Akhir sekali, ialah meminta pelajar di jabatan kejuruteraan awam menguji aplikasi untuk memastikan ia berfungsi. Aplikasi ini mempunyai dua eksperimen makmal, Kesan Jet Air dan Ciri Bendalir, yang merupakan antara ciri yang paling ketara. Bahan eksperimen ini termasuk helaian makmal, video membimbing pengguna melalui prosedur, borang analisis data, foto peralatan dan banyak lagi. semuanya memberikan maklumat tentang eksperimen. Oleh itu, dengan menggunakan bantuan yang diberikan dalam aplikasi ini, pelajar akan dapat menyelesaikan eksperimen dengan lebih cepat dan lebih mudah.Hy-lab is an application that students can comprehend and conduct experiments more easily. Difficulties comprehending experiments and lab sheets, either under the leadership of a lecturer or without any guidance through lectures or visual methods, are situations that we may observe frequently occurring in laboratory. Additionally, before entering the lab, students frequently do not research experiments. They will need time to complete the experiment because of this. The main objective of this project is to create an application for a hydraulic laboratory. Moreover, to develop hydraulic laboratory application guidelines. The final step is to have students in the civil engineering department test the application to ensure it is functional. This application has two lab experiments, Water Jet Impact and Fluids Characteristic, which are among its most significant features. This experiment's materials include lab sheets, videos guiding users through the procedures, data analysis forms, equipment photos, and more. all of which provide information about the experiment. Thus, by using the assistance given in this application, students will be able to complete experiments more quickly and with greater ease. Description: This project is an inspiration based on the problems that exist in student of hydraulic laboratory. This idea of building and creating Hy-lab applications is a very useful solution and can benefit students a lot. Students need a long time to understand and complete the experiments given by the lecturer. Our motivation to create this application stems from a common issue that arises for students who want to start conducting experiments. As a result, this application was created to help students with their work as they conduct these experiments. This project has the benefit of being portable and having an intuitive application.

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z MUHAMMAD AIMAN BIN MUHAMMAD NOR, VISWA RAO MOHAMMAD HAMZANI BIN MOHD HAMZAH, VISWA RAO NUR SYAMIMI ATHIRAH BINTI MOHD ZAMBRI, VISWA RAO SYAZANI BINTI MOHD ROSDZAIMIDI, VISWA RAO NUR FATINI BINTI ZULKIFLI, VISWA RAO https://repositori.mypolycc.edu.my/jspui/handle/123456789/10150 2026-07-14T03:00:07Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z

Title: CYBERGATE SMART SAFETY HELMET Authors: MUHAMMAD AIMAN BIN MUHAMMAD NOR, VISWA RAO; MOHAMMAD HAMZANI BIN MOHD HAMZAH, VISWA RAO; NUR SYAMIMI ATHIRAH BINTI MOHD ZAMBRI, VISWA RAO; SYAZANI BINTI MOHD ROSDZAIMIDI, VISWA RAO; NUR FATINI BINTI ZULKIFLI, VISWA RAO Abstract: Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet is an innovative safety helmet instead of a regular safety helmet. It is upgraded by adding GPS and QR codes that can be used to facilitate the accident management process at construction sites. For example, GPS we put to facilitate the process of searching for victims at the construction site if the victim is buried in concrete rubble or the like. Next, our function of placing a QR code is to facilitate the process of identifying the victim’s identity if the victim’s identity cannot be identified. The first objective of this product is to design a smart safety helmet that provides a QR code and adds GPS using Sketch up. The second objective of creating this product is to produce a new innovative smart safety helmet QR code and GPS to help the management in terms of worker safety in construction and our third objective is to test the function of the safety helmet with a QR code and GPS by distributing a questionnaire to construction workers. Our questionnaire consists of 3 sections, which are section A, section B, section C, and section D. For section A 58.8% of males and 41.2% of females answered for this questionnaire. This is normal because males are more attracted to engineering than females. The difference is not a big gap between genders. For section B, respondents thought that the product never be seen yet at the market. This question proved that Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet is original idea. While 39.6% of respondent said they seen the product. They maybe seen the design but different function of the safety helmet. For section C, half of respondents, which is 86.7% agreed that when accident happened, it is very hard to find and identify the victims. As mentioned in problem statement, accident happened in construction site in very high every year. For section D, Cybergate Smart safety helmet is easy to operate as agreed by 81.2% respondents. This safety helmet is convenient to use by the workers. But forsome 3 respondents, they thought the safety helmet is hard to use since the helmet does display to them yet or they were never exposed to how to use the GPS very well. In conclusion, Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet technology has the potential to reduce accidents and injuries in a variety of industries by providing workers with real-time data, alerts, and warnings. Despite these limitations, the project found that Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet can significantly improve worker safety by providing them with real-time data, alerts, and warnings. Smart Safety Helmet can also be used to monitor employee performance and identify areas for improvement. Smart Safety Helmet can also help reduce the cost of accidents and injuries, as well as increase productivity in various industries. These are some suggestions for further research to further strengthen the research findings in the field under study: 1. Adds advanced head-up display (HUD) camera tools, voice control and noise cancellation technology. 2. Adds a front-facing camera, an integrated audio system and advanced sensors for impact detection. It also offers a smartphone app to enhance the overall riding experience.Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet ialah topi keledar keselamatan yang inovatif dan bukannya topi keledar keselamatan biasa. Ia dinaik taraf dengan menambah GPS dan kod QR yang boleh digunakan untuk memudahkan proses pengurusan kemalangan di tapak pembinaan. Contohnya GPS kami letak untuk memudahkan proses pencarian mangsa di tapak pembinaan sekiranya mangsa tertimbus dalam runtuhan konkrit atau sebagainya. Seterusnya, fungsi kami meletakkan kod QR adalah untuk memudahkan proses mengenal pasti identiti mangsa sekiranya identiti mangsa tidak dapat dikenal pasti. Objektif pertama produk ini adalah untuk mereka bentuk topi keledar keselamatan pintar yang menyediakan kod QR dan menambah GPS menggunakan Sketch up. Objektif kedua penciptaan produk ini adalah untuk menghasilkan kod QR dan GPS, topi keledar keselamatan pintar yang inovatif bagi membantu pihak pengurusan dari segi keselamatan pekerja dalam pembinaan dan objektif ketiga kami adalah untuk menguji fungsi topi keledar keselamatan dengan kod QR dan GPS. dengan mengedarkan borang soal selidik kepada pekerja binaan. Soal selidik kami mengandungi 3 bahagian iaitu bahagian A, bahagian B, bahagian C dan bahagian D. Bagi bahagian A 58.8% lelaki dan 41.2% perempuan menjawab soal selidik ini. Ini adalah perkara biasa kerana lelaki lebih tertarik kepada kejuruteraan berbanding wanita. Perbezaannya bukanlah jurang yang besar antara jantina. Bagi bahagian B, responden berpendapat bahawa produk itu tidak pernah dilihat di pasaran. Soalan ini membuktikan bahawa Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet adalah idea asli. Manakala 39.6% responden mengatakan mereka melihat produk tersebut. Mereka mungkin melihat reka bentuk tetapi fungsi topi keledar keselamatan yang berbeza. Pada bahagian C, separuh daripada responden, iaitu 86.7% bersetuju bahawa apabila kemalangan berlaku, adalah sangat sukar untuk mencari dan mengenal pasti mangsa. Seperti yang dinyatakan dalam penyataan masalah, kemalangan berlaku di tapak pembinaan dengan sangat tinggi setiap tahun. Bagi bahagian D, Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet adalah mudah dikendalikan seperti yang dipersetujui oleh 81.2% responden. Topi keledar keselamatan ini mudah digunakan oleh pekerja. Tetapi bagi sesetengah responden, mereka berpendapat topi 5 keledar keselamatan sukar digunakan kerana topi keledar itu masih belum dipaparkan kepada mereka atau mereka tidak pernah didedahkan dengan cara menggunakan GPS dengan baik. Kesimpulannya, Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet berpotensi untuk mengurangkan kemalangan dan kecederaan dalam pelbagai industri dengan menyediakan pekerja dengan data masa nyata, makluman dan amaran. Walaubagaimanapun, projek ini mendapati bahawa Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet ini boleh meningkatkan keselamatan pekerja dengan ketara dengan memberikan mereka data masa nyata, makluman dan amaran. Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet juga boleh digunakan untuk memantau prestasi pekerja dan mengenal pasti bahagian untuk penambahbaikan. Cybergate Smart Safety Helmet juga boleh membantu mengurangkan kos kemalangan dan kecederaan, serta meningkatkan produktiviti dalam pelbagai industri. Berikut adalah beberapa cadangan kajian lanjutan bagi mengukuhkan lagi dapatan kajian dalam bidang yang dikaji: 1. Menambah alat kamera paparan kepala termaju (HUD), kawalan suara dan teknologi pembatalan hingar. 2. Menambah kamera menghadap hadapan, sistem audio bersepadu dan penderia lanjutan untuk pengesanan impak. Ia juga menawarkan aplikasi telefon pintar untuk meningkatkan pengalaman menunggang secara keseluruhan. Description: Construction sites frequently have unstable working surfaces, especially those that are elevated from the ground, placing workers in dangerous environments. The industry recorded the highest number of fatalities in the country's economic sector in 2018 alone. According to Safety and Health Department (DOSH), there were 3911 accidents and 169 fatalities in the construction industry in 2018. Safety is a concern for many workers because accidents can happen at any time on a construction site. Due to severe injuries, we are unable to identify the dead bodies of workers. As a result, the GPS and QR code on the helmet can aid concerned parties in determining the identity of the worker by scanning the QR code there. The next step can be taken by the parties involved by scanning the QR code.

2023-01-01T00:00:00Z